Jat clans mentioned by Pliny

From Jatland Wiki
Author:Laxman Burdak, IFS (R)

Jat clans mentioned by Pliny

Pliny (23–79 AD) was a Roman author, naturalist, and natural philosopher, as well as naval and army commander of the early Roman Empire. His work The Natural History is the largest single work to have survived from the Roman Empire to the modern day. The work is divided into 37 books, organised into 10 volumes. Our special interest is in Book VI, that looks eastwards to the Black Sea, India and the Far East.

Here is partial list of the peoples or places mentioned by Pliny in Book VI, which have phonetic similarity with Jat clans or Jat Places. In list below those on the left are Jat clans (or Jat Places) and on right are people or place names mentioned by Pliny with chapter in bracket, which include Nations, Countries, Regions, Islands, Seas, Mountains, Rivers, Deserts etc. Jat Places have been briefly mentioned after chapter in bracket. There is further need to establish any inter-connection. References available from other books connecting these terms have also been provided. The articles about these peoples or places on Jatland.com have been categorized under Jat Gotras Namesake. (Compilation : 09.02.2023-09.09.2023)

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

B

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


C

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

D

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

E

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

F

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

G

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

H

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

I

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

J

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


K

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

L

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Lideriya = Lydia (Pliny.vi.39)

M

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

N

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

O

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

P

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Q

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


R

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

S

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

T

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

U

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


V

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

W

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


X

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


Y

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


Z

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

See also

References

  1. Aitihasik Sthanavali by Vijayendra Kumar Mathur, p.66
  2. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V, p. 143-144
  3. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V, p. 143-144
  4. Ch. Harit Khan(Deswal)'s book, "Zato Qaa Itihas" (Urdu, 1988) p.43
  5. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.36
  6. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.39
  7. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.40
  8. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V , p. 143-144
  9. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.167, s.n.5
  10. Morony, Michael G. (2005). Iraq After The Muslim Conquest. Gorgias Press LLC. p. 155. ISBN 9781593333157.
  11. Gnoli, Tommaso (2022). "The Parthian and Sasanian Near East (including Hatra, Edessa, and the Characene)". In Kaizer, Ted (ed.). A Companion to the Hellenistic and Roman Near East. John Wiley & Sons. p. 319, ISBN 978-1444339826.
  12. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 12
  13. An Inquiry Into the Ethnography of Afghanistan By H. W. Bellew, The Oriental University Institute, Woking, 1891, p.111
  14. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.35
  15. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Jat Clan in India,p.247
  16. Morony, Michael G. (2005). Iraq After The Muslim Conquest. Gorgias Press LLC. p. 155. ISBN 9781593333157.
  17. Gnoli, Tommaso (2022). "The Parthian and Sasanian Near East (including Hatra, Edessa, and the Characene)". In Kaizer, Ted (ed.). A Companion to the Hellenistic and Roman Near East. John Wiley & Sons. p. 319, ISBN 978-1444339826.
  18. V. S. Agrawala: India as Known to Panini, 1953, p. 58
  19. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.31
  20. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.27
  21. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/The Jats, p.41
  22. [[Alexander Cunningham]]: The Ancient Geography of India/Kabul,pp. 32-34
  23. The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/Appendices/Appendix No.6,sn.6
  24. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/The Mandas, p.136
  25. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Jat Clan in India, p.280
  26. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/The Antiquity of the Jats, 303
  27. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Jat Clan in India,p.250,sn.15
  28. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.30
  29. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 22
  30. Mahendra Singh Arya et al: Adhunik Jat Itihas, p.255
  31. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 12
  32. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 22
  33. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. द-81
  34. O.S.Tugania:Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu,p.44,s.n. 1189
  35. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter IV, pp.341-342
  36. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 22
  37. Mahendra Singh Arya et al: Adhunik Jat Itihas, p.255
  38. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 22
  39. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. द-81
  40. O.S.Tugania:Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu,p.44,s.n. 1189
  41. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 12
  42. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.28
  43. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.154
  44. Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihasa (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998 p. 239
  45. Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihas (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998 p. 237
  46. Phillips, E. D. (1972). "The Scythian Domination in Western Asia: Its Record in History, Scripture and Archaeology". World Archaeology. 4 (2): 129–138. doi:10.1080/00438243.1972.9979527. JSTOR 123971.
  47. Barnett, R. D. (1975). "Phrygia and the Peoples of Anatolia in the Iron Age". In Edwards, I. E. S.; Gadd, C. J.; Hammond, N. G. L.; Sollberger, E. (eds.). History of the Middle East and the Aegean Region c. 1380-1000 B.C. The Cambridge Ancient History. Vol. 2. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp. 417–442. ISBN 978-0-521-08691-2.
  48. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.39
  49. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.167, s.n.7
  50. Hukum Singh Panwar: The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/The identification of the Jats, p.316
  51. Leake, Jane Acomb (1967). The Geats of Beowulf: a study in the geographical mythology of the Middle Ages (illustrated ed.). University of Wisconsin Press. p. 68.
  52. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/The Jats, p. 25
  53. Natural History (Rackham, Jones, & Eichholz)/Book 6, Ch.XXXII
  54. Natural History (Rackham, Jones, & Eichholz)/Book 6, Ch.XXXII
  55. Natural History (Rackham, Jones, & Eichholz)/Book 6, Ch.XXXII
  56. An Inquiry Into the Ethnography of Afghanistan:H. W. Bellew, p.55
  57. A glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province By H.A. Rose Vol II/C, p.174,f.n.
  58. Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihas (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998, p. 233
  59. Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihas (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998, p. 230
  60. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.41
  61. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. क-94
  62. Mahendra Singh Arya et al.: Adhunik Jat Itihas, Agra 1998, p. 230
  63. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167, s.n.14
  64. Jat Itihas (Utpatti Aur Gaurav Khand)/Pancham Parichhed,p.99
  65. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter III (Page 225)
  66. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.41
  67. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167, s.n.14
  68. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167, s.n.12
  69. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.28
  70. Dr Pema Ram:‎Rajasthan Ke Jaton Ka Itihas, p.297
  71. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, SN क-190.
  72. The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/Appendices/Appendix No.6,sn.6
  73. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.167, s.n.6
  74. R.B. Pandey, Vikramadita of Ujjayini.
  75. Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study) by Bhim Singh Dahiya, p.338
  76. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n. श-5
  77. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 11
  78. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 11
  79. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 11
  80. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 11
  81. Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 11
  82. Alexander Cunningham: The Ancient Geography of India/Taki, p.157
  83. Alexander Cunningham: The Ancient Geography of India/Taki, p.157
  84. Hukum Singh Panwar (Pauria), The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/The identification of the Jats,p.324
  85. Prof. B.S. Dhillon: History and study of the Jats/Chapter 3, p.55
  86. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Harsha Vardhana : Linkage and Identity, p.219
  87. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.167, s.n.8
  88. Bhim Singh Dahiya, Jats the Ancient Rulers, p. 128
  89. Encyclopaedia of Jainism, Volume-1 By Indo-European Jain Research Foundation p.5528
  90. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.29
  91. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V , p. 144
  92. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/The Antiquity of the Jats, p.298
  93. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167,s.n.13
  94. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167,s.n.13
  95. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V, p.143
  96. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.18
  97. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Appendices/Appendix II,p.332
  98. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.168.sn.21
  99. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.21
  100. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.167, s.n.3
  101. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V, p.143
  102. Alexander Cunningham: The Ancient Geography of India/Taki, p.157
  103. Bhim Singh Dahiya : Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/The Jats,p.67
  104. An Inquiry Into the Ethnography of Afghanistan By H. W. Bellew, The Oriental University Institute, Woking, 1891, p.38
  105. Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Parishisht-I, s.n.ओ-5
  106. Mahendra Singh Arya et al.: Adhunik Jat Itihas, p. 263
  107. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.38
  108. Herodotus v, 12-27
  109. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Jat Clan in India, p. 267-268
  110. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V, p.143
  111. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.20
  112. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.24
  113. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V, p. 143-144
  114. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V, p. 144
  115. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.23
  116. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.34
  117. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.34
  118. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.33
  119. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167,s.n.17
  120. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Appendices/Appendix II,p.327
  121. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Appendices/Appendix II,p.327
  122. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/The Antiquity of the Jats,p.301
  123. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167,s.n.16
  124. Mahendra Singh Arya et al.: Ādhunik Jat Itihas, Agra 1998, p.282
  125. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.31
  126. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V , p. 143-144
  127. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.33
  128. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.24
  129. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.24
  130. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas,p.167,s.n.16
  131. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.23
  132. http://www.iranian.com/History/2005/March/Gutians/
  133. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.37
  134. Meri, Josef W. (2005). Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia. p. 837. ISBN 9781135455965.
  135. Potts, Daniel T. (1999). The Archaeology of Elam: Formation and Transformation of an Ancient Iranian State. Cambridge University Press. p. 236. ISBN 0-521-56496-4. "One refers to his camp while on campaign and to action near the Ulai, the modern Karkheh river, in Khuzistan"
  136. An Inquiry Into the Ethnography of Afghanistan By H. W. Bellew, The Oriental University Institute, Woking, 1891, p.165
  137. Bhim Singh Dahiya: Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Jat Clan in India,p.247
  138. Bhim Singh Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Porus and the Mauryas, p.168,s.n.35
  139. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter IX, 1934, p. 599
  140. Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter V, p.143
  141. Dahiya, Bhim Singh (1980): Jats, the ancient rulers: a clan study (First Edition: 1980). Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 25