Tomar
- हिंदी में पढ़ने के लिए यह लिंक देखें: तोमर गोत्र का इतिहास
Tomar
(Tomara, Tomer, Tanwar, Shira Tanwar, Tunwar, Tonwar, Toor, Kuntal, Salaklan, Kapede)
Location : Uttar Pradesh,Punjab, Madhya Pradesh , Haryana ,Delhi,and Rajasthan
Tomar (तोमर)[1] Tomara (तोमर) Tomer (तोमर) SalkalanTomar (सलकलान तोमर) Tanwar (तंवर)[2] Shira Tanwar (शिरा तंवर) Tunwar (तुंवर) /Tonwar (तोंवर), Tagu(तागु तोमर), Bhind Tomar (भिंड तोमर), Bhind Tanwar (भिण्डतंवर), Mota Tomar (मोटा तोमर ), Kapeda Tomar (कपेड़ा तोमर ) [3] Toor (तूर)Turvasa (तुर्वस) Kuntal (कुंतल//कुन्तल) Khutail (खुटैल) Khuntel (खुंटेल) Turvas (तुर्वस) is a same gotra of Jats originated from Arjun.Tanwar, Toor, Tomar and Salkalan are considered the same gotras. TomarRajyavansh are in Uttar Pradesh,Punjab, Madhya Pradesh , Haryana ,Delhi,and Rajasthan. Tunwar variant found in Pakistan. Tomar is the biggest khap of Jat gotra found in Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.. Tomars have created history a number of times. They are simple living, high thinking and bold. Dilip Singh Ahlawat has mentioned it as one of the ruling Jat clans in Central Asia. [4]
Origin
- Tomar gotra started from Yayati's son Turvasu.
- Tomar gotra is Chandravanshi Kshatriya of Pandav-clan, descendant of Arjuna.
- They are also said to be associated from Queen Tomyris (तोमरिस). [5]
- Tomara (तोमर) is a sanskrit word which means javelin or crowbar. This indicates that they were expert warriors with javelin as their weapon during Mahabharata period, the Ayudhajivi Kshatriya of Panini.
History
Bhim Singh Dahiya writes that as mentioned in Mahabharata Bhisma Parva (VI. 10.68) Tomar and Hans are both names of Jat clans. Vayu Purana (47/56) says that the river Nalini, rising from Bindasara in Central Asia and going eastward, passed through the lands of Tomar and Hans. [6]
B S Dahiya[7] writes:They are named in Vayu, Brahmanda and Visnu Pruanas. [8] According to Boher Inscription of 1337 V.S. they were ruling over Delhi before the Chauhans. [9] The Pehawa Inscription mentions a Tomar Family descending from Jaula King. Vayu Purana Says they were originally on the river Nalini in Central Asia, which arises In Bindusarover and goes eastwards (for identity of these rivers, etc. see under Hans) They are also mentioned in the Mahabharata. [10]
Ram Sarup Joon [11] writes that ...Antal Tanwar: It cannot be said with certainty why they wee called Antal. They might be (antim=last) Tanwar rulers, about Sonepat. They have 24 villages near about Sonepat.
Ram Swarup Joon[12] writes about Sulankhlan or Sulokhan : The ancestor of this gotra was one Sulkhyianpal Tanwar. After settling down near Delhi in village Samchana and Gorad they crossed the Yamuna and occupied the fertile land beyond it, while 84 villages are inhabited by this gotra.
Ram Swarup Joon[13] writes about Tanwar or Tur: It cannot be exactly said whether these people are Tushars or Mauryas. Before the establishment of their rule in Delhi their capital was in Tusharsthan.
According to Todd's Rajasthan, Tanwar is a branch of the Mauryan dynasty, but according to the bard of the Tanwar family they are associated with the Pandava. It may be that the Mauryas and Tushars belong to the Puru dynasty and from time to time their family names changed. For some generations this dynasty ruled over Delhi. After losing the throne they rejoined the Jats in large numbers, but some continued to be called Rajputs.
Ram Sarup Joon[14] writes that...about 70 Jat Gotras joined the Gujar force and started calling themselves Gujars. Tanwar is one of them.
Ram Sarup Joon[15] writes that...The Tanwars call themselves descendants of Pandavas. Actually Raja Anangpal's ancestors had migrated from Punjab to Delhi and were known as Tushars. The territory between Satluj and Chenab was called Tusharstan. The Tushars were closely related to Rasks both of who were Jat gotras.
Ram Sarup Joon[16] writes that ...The Tanwar and Rathore Gotras are found amongst Jats also. These were the people who did not give Widow remarriage as a custom, and stayed with the Jats, Ahirs and Gujars and did not join the Rajputs.
Anangpal Tomar I - son of Kandha, re-established Tomar rule at what is now Delhi, the ancient capital of his ancestors. AD 736 - March- xx, Ruled 18Yrs.
After handing over delhi to Prithvi Raj Chauhan Tomars went to Modern day Baghpat and settled in 84 nearby villages. When Britishers came they saw that their are tomars in all the nearby areas so they called it nation of tomars. Since then that area is known to be as Desh-Khap.
Jat Gotras Namesake
- Tomar = Tanwar = Tonberos (Pliny.vi.25), (Pliny.vi.26);
- Tomerus is a river mentioned by Greek historian Arrian[17]. The river Tomerus is spoken of by Arrian as lying between the Indus and the river Arabis or Arbis located in Lasbela, Balochistan, Pakistan. Pliny[18] mentions it as Tonberos .
Mention by Pliny
Pliny[19] mentions Ethiopia.... There are the Sesambri also, a people among whom all the quadrupeds are without ears, the very elephants even. On the African side are the Tonobari, the Ptoenphæ, a people who have a dog for their king, and divine from his movements what are his commands; the Auruspi, who have a town at a considerable distance from the Nile, and then the Archisarmi, the Phaliges, the Marigerri, and the Casmari.
In Mahabharata
Mahabharata Adi Parva (I.17.11) mentions Tomar. [20]The Mahabharata Tribe Tamara (तामर) mentioned in 'geography' Mahabharata (VI. 10.68); hail from the region between India and Tibet. Shalya Parva mentions as Tomar in Mahabharata (IX.44.105), Bhisma Parva, Mahabharata/Book VI Chapter 68 also mentions Tomar in shloka (VI.68.17). [21]
Karna Parva/Mahabharata Book VIII Chapter 17 mentions Tomar in various shlokas VIII.17.3, VIII.17.4, VIII.17.16, VIII.17.20, VIII.17.22, VIII.17.104 etc. [22]
Villages founded by Tomar clan
- Badhal Village (बधाल) - in Phulera tahsil of Jaipur district in Rajasthan. A person named Badhal in lineage of Tomar Jats founded this village.
Sub divisions of Tomar
There are 16 branches (Sub Gotra) of Tomars.
- Kuntal Sub Gotra - Tomar are descendants of Kunti and Pandu.so Tomar jats called as kuntal.
- Pandu Sub Gotra- Tomar gotra is Chandravanshi Kshatriya of Pandav-clan, descendant of Arjuna. so some Tomar Also use Pandu as Tittle.
- Chabuk Sub Gotra- Tomar Jats had beaten Brahmans with Chabuk hence these people were known as Chabuk in Aligarh area. ,
- Salkalayan Sub Gotra - Salkalayan branch was originated by Salakpal Tomar. In Delhi, when Anangpal Tomar lost his kingdoms then Salakpal Tomar, from his family founded 84 Tomar Desh Khap of 84 villages. The Samadhi Sthal of Raja Salakpal Tomar is in Baraut on Delhi Saharanpur Road Adjacent to New Block (Krishi Prasar Vibhag).Deshwale Tomar - Tomar jats also called Deshwale, because They are king of Desh.
- Bhind TomarSub Gotra -The people from Bhind town in Madhya Pradesh gave this name to the gotra. [23]It was founded by Bhindtomar a subgotra of Tomar jats. [24]. so Tomar called as Bhinda in Rajasthan.
- ParthSub Gotra- Some Tomar Jats use Parth as Surname Tittle. Parth is Another name of Arjun.
- Tanwar Tittle is used by Tomar Jats. Tuar Tittle - Tomar in Hindi and Taur in Panjabi and Desi Boli is same Tomar jat gotra of Raja Anagpal Tomar. Taur is mostly Panjabi Jatt Sikh in Punjab. Tuar origin is also from Delhi area same Raja Anagpal Tomar.
- Jakhaudiya is also Tanwar jats. They Used Jakhaudiya because they originated from village Jakhud in some where in Haryana or Delhi area.
- SulakhSub Gotra - is a Tomar Jat Sub Gotra. It is believed that Sulakh gotra is synonymous with Tomar .
- Shira TanwarSub Gotra -Tittle is used by Tomar Jats in Kaithal district in Haryana.They are descendant of Anangpal Singh Tomar.
- Mota - It is sub branch of Tomar jat
- Kapeda- It is a sub branch of Tomar jat
According to Harihar Niwas Dwivedi [26], raja Bhim Singh of Hansi and such other Kings (150 as per Firishta) were under Tomara Federation.
Bhim Singh Dahiya[27] provides us list of Jat clans who were supporters of the Tunwar when they gained political ascendancy. The following Jat clans supported the ascendant clan Tunwar and became part of a political confederacy:[28]
1. Bachhi, 2. Banchiri, 3. Berwal, 4. Bhado, 5. Dhaka, 6.Dhanda,7. Jatasra, 8. Karb, 9. Kharwal, 10. Khatgar, 11. Lanba, 12. 13. Malian, 14. Malu, 15. Nain, 16. Naru, 17. Palania, 18. Rohil, 19. Sakan, 20. Sokhira.
Pandit Amichandra Sharma [29] has mentioned following Sub divisions of Toor:
1. Banchari, 2. Bhatu, 3. Bichchhi, 4. Dhaka, 5. Ghanghas, 6. Gurain, 7. Jatasra, 8. Khairwal, 9. Kharb, 10. Khatgar, 11. Lamba, 12. Moond, 13. Nain, 14. Narad, 15. Pilania, 16. Rapar, 17. Ruhil, 18. Sakan, 19. Sukhera, 20. Toor, 21. Veerwal.
Dalip Singh Ahlawat [30] has mentioned following Sub divisions of Tomars: 1. Antil 2. Bhind Tomar, 3. Chebuk, 4. Garhwal. 5. Jaiswal, 6. Janghara, 7. Rao 8. Rawat, 9. Sahrawat 10. Salkalan, 11. Thenua
Thakur Deshraj has mentioned following Sub divisions of Tomars: Nain, Nyol, Dadiya and Kothari .[31]Badhala[32]
According to Bards Bhamu, Dookiya and Dotasra consider descended from common ancestor and were integral part of Tomar Confederacy.
Other Jat Gotras Orginating from Tomar Gotra:
According to H.A. Rose[33] Jat clans common with Tunwar are: Bachhi, Nain,Lanba, Khatgar, Karb, Jataasra, Bhambu, Kharwal, Dhaka; Sokhira, Banchiri,Ronil. Sakan, Berwal , and Naru.Dotasara,Dukiya
According to Bards (Bhatt) the Jat gotras originated from Tomar Jats are-Sherawat , Bijraniya, Badala, Khangal,Gadhwal,Kuntal, Antal ,Garcha,Thenuva,Nandal.Kaloo,Jatu,Raghav,Jaswal
Hukum Singh Panwar on Tomars
Hukum Singh Panwar (Pauria)[34] is a noted Jat historian and considers that Sinsinwar Jat rulers have originated from Tomars. He writes that Since we hold the ancestors of the Bharatpur House to be Tomar, it will not be out of place to know who the Tomars were. We have already noted that the triangle formed by Agra, Delhi and Jaipur, including Bayana and Bharatpur, was, as the inscriptional and numismatic evidence indicate, dominated by the Arjunayanas, Yaudheyas and Uddehikas, whose descendents are said43 to exist among the Jats and Rajputs. However, it is well nigh impossible to imagine that these tribes might have disappeared in the thin air. The Yashastilakchampu44, a Jain work compiled by Soma Deva Suri, attests the presence of the Yaudheyas in the 10th and 11th centuries AD. Awadh Biharilal AWasthi45 finds the Yauddheyas of Bayana teaching a lesson to Balban in Mewat so as not to put his hand again in the hornet's nest. Kalyan Kumar Das Gupta46 also confirms their existence as well as that of the Arjunayans in the 11th and 12th centuries AD. in the triang1llar territory mentioned above. We also know from the Brihatsamihita of Varahamihira47 that the Yaudheyas and the Arjunayanas formed a close association. In fact, they were the constituent members of the one and the same Samgha (confederacy).
The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations: End of p.104
Interestingly, writers48 trace the origin of the Yaudheyas from Yudhishthira and that of the Arjunayanas from Arjuna, the brother of Yudhishthira. This tradition is echoed in the Puranas and subsequent literature also. If these origins of theirs are correct, both of the tribes can be unquestionably reckoned as the descendents of the Pandava brothers. In other words, it may be said that they were agnatic cousins. The Arjunayanas are said49 to have merged with their friend-confederates or Cousins, the Yaudheyas. In fact, they were the people, who populated50 and dominated the area which later on constituted and was known as the Bharatpur State. So much so, that the region occupied by them was known as Arjunayanaka for a period.
The more interesting facts relevant to out purpose are the revelation;-by K.K. Das Gupta51 that the Arjunayanas, according to,Chandra's Vyakarana (11,4,122) and Kasika (on Panini, 11.4.66), belonged to Bharat gotra. Some of the branches of the Tomars, according to Yoginderpal Shastri52, were also known as Arjunayana Pundir or Paundir. In the Rohitashgarh stone inscription53 of Mitrasen dated V.S. 1688 (1630 AD.) the Tomars of Gopachal (Gwalior) are said to be of the Pandava lineage. The tradition of the Tomars also support their descent from Parikshita54, Mitrasen was himself, according to Harmiwas Dwivedi, a Tomar who hailed from the royal branch of the Tomars of Gwalior55.
In view of the above evidence we are in a position to safely conclude that the Arjunayanas, the agnates of the Yaudheyas in the triangular territory formed by Delhi, Jaipur and Agra, enclosing Bayana Bharatpur, were the descendents of the Pandava hero Arjuna and Tomars, who belonged to Bharat gotra, were the descendents of Parikshita, the grandson of Arjuna. The fact that Churaman (1695-1721 A.D.), the founder of the Bharatpur dynasty, also founded a city of the name of Bharatpur which subsequently was made the capital of the state, in the beginning of the 17th century AD., proves beyond doubt that he must have been related with the Tomars who belonged to Bharat gotra and must have built the city in memory of their celebrated ancestor Bharata, (who gave his name not only to his descendents but also to the country as a whole- Vaidya, 1904: Ch. III), or more probably to commemorate the victory of their ancestors (Pandavas) in the Bharat war, for surely we know that it has been a universal practice to name
The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations: End of p.105
countries, towns, mountains and rivers, especially in newly developed regions, after discoverers, conquerors, founders and celebrated men or some of their extra-ordinary exploit or unique characteristic.
Chronology of Jat rulers of Delhi
Satyartha Prakash by Swami Dayanand Saraswati has published a list of Aryan kings of Delhi. [35]Raja Virsalsen was killed by Raja Virmaha. His 16 generations ruled Delhi for 445 years, 5 months and 3 days. Thakur Deshraj has given the details of thse Pandavavanshi Tomar Gotra Jat rulers.[36]
The chronology of these Jat rulers:
- Raja Vir Maha (817 BC - 800 BC)
- Mahabala or Swarupbal (800 BC-744 BC)
- Sarvdutt or Swarupdatt (744 BC-708 BC)
- Virsen (708 BC-668 BC)
- Singdaman or Mahipal (668BC-624 BC)
- Kalink or Sanghraj (624 BC-595 BC)
- Jitmal or Tejpal (595 BC-515 BC)
- Kaldahan or Kamsen (515 BC-506 BC)
- Shtrumardan (506 BC-481 BC)
- Raja Jiwan (481 BC-455 BC)
- Virbhujang or Hari Rao (455 BC- 424 BC)
- Virsen II (424 BC- 389 BC)
- Udaybhat or Adityaketu (389 BC - 372 BC)
According to Risala their period has been prescribed as under – Mahabal ascended to the throne of Delhi in 800 BC. At that time the ruler of Ujjain city in India was Buddha and Bahmanshah was ruler in Persia. After Mahabal, Sarvdutt or Swarupdatt ascended to the throne of Delhi in 744 BC. During this period Tamisang was born to Ladkun in Khata. Maharaja Virsen became the ruler in 708 BC when Darashah I was ruler of Iran. In 668 BC Maharaja Mahipal ascended to the throne of Delhi. He was so brave that he was popular as Singhdaman. During his regime Kastap had become the ruler of Iran. After death of Singhdaman, Kalink or Sanghraj sat on the throne in 624 BC. Raja Jitmal ascended to throne of Delhi in 595 BC. Kaldahan or Kamsen became ruler of Delhi in 515 BC. His rule extended up to Brahmpur which was known as Kamyvan (Kaman) after Kamsen. In 506 Strumardan became the ruler of Delhi after Kamsen. Thakur Deshraj has worked out the year 481 BC, when Raja Jiwan ascended to the throne of delhi. Maharaja Jiwan became the ruler of Delhi in 478 BC. During the rule of Maharaja Jiwan, one Persian delegation had come to India which studied the conditions of India by visiting various places. After Maharaja Jiwan, Virbhujang or Hari Rao, Virsen II, Udaybhat or Adityaketu were three Jat rulers of Delhi till 372 BC. Adityaketu lost his throne to his own Chieftain Dharandar or Dhaniswar due to conspiracy.
Thus Jats ruled Delhi for about 445 years. Raja Jiwan and his descendents were Pandav vansi. The rule of Delhi went to other people after 27 generations of Yudhidthira. After them Jogi, Kayastha, Pahadi and Vairagi people ruled Delhi. Vikramaditya was also a ruler of Delhi during this period.
Raja Jiwan (481 BC-455 BC) (जीवन जाट) was ruler of Delhi who was Pandav vansi Jat.Tomar jats are also Panduvanshi.
According to Thakur Deshraj the descendants of Maharaja Yudhisthira have ruled here for many generations. ‘Satyarth Prakash’ has mentioned the chronology of rulers of Indraprastha. The author of ‘Rajtarangini’ and editor of ‘Haripriya’ have published this list in their books. In this list there appears the name a king a ‘Jiwan’ descended from ‘Viramaha’. Waqyat panch hajar risala has mentioned him as ‘Jiwan Jat’. Maharaja Jiwan ascended to the thrown of Delhi prior to 481 BC. He ruled for about 26 years.
Pisawa Tomar Riyasat
Pisawa was a Tomar Riyasat. The Tomars of Pisawa were originally from village Prithla (Palwal Haryana. See details at Pisawa.
Desh-Khap
Tomar Jats are mostly found in Distt. Bagpat in Western U.P. (U P). In Bagpat area there are 84 villages of Tomar Gotra. This area, the Khap of Tomars, is well known as Desh-khap. Baraut is the capital of Desh-khap. The only gotra in western UP with more then 100 village, 84 in Baghpat & Muzaffarnagar district, 12 in Bulandshahar, about 5 in Mathura. They have captured a big area that is why called (desh wale), one of the biggest gotra in Jat and the only to have its name of 84 villages mentioned here.[37]
After the demise of Sh. Sukhbir Singh, his elder son Shri Surender Singh has been nominated as Chaudhry of this Desh-khap.
There is lot of information that is still required to update this column of Tomars.
देश खाप
35. देश खाप - इसमें तोमरों के 84 गांव आते हैं. इसका मुख्यालय बड़ौत में है तथा इस खास के वर्तमान चौधरी सुखवीर सिंह जी हैं. बिजरौल, बामडौली, कासिमपुर, किशनपुर, बावली आदि इस खाप के प्रमुख गाँव हैं. 1857 के स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में इस खाप के गांव बिजरौल के चौधरी शाहमल को अंग्रेजों ने धोखे से फांसी दी थी. [38]
दिल्ली
विजयेन्द्र कुमार माथुर[39] ने लेख किया है ... हर्ष के साम्राज्य के छिन्न-भिन्न होने के पश्चात उत्तरी भारत में अनेक छोटी-छोटी रियासतें बन गई और इन्हीं में 12 वीं सदी में पृथ्वीराज चौहान की भी एक रियासत थी जिसकी राजधानी दिल्ली बनी. दिल्ली के जिस भाग में क़ुतुब मीनार है वह अथवा महरौली का निकटवर्ती प्रदेश ही पृथ्वीराज के समय की दिल्ली है. वर्तमान जोगमाया का मंदिर मूल रूप से इन्हीं चौहान नरेश का बनाया हुआ कहा जाता है. एक प्राचीन जनश्रुति के अनुसार चौहानों ने दिल्ली को तोमरों से लिया था जैसा कि 1327 ई. के एक अभिलेख से सूचित होता है--'देशोस्ति हरियाणाख्य: पृथिव्यां स्वर्गसन्निभ:, ढिल्लिकाख्या पुरी यत्र
[p.435]: तोमरैरस्ति निर्मिता। चहमाना नृपास्त्र राज्यं निहितकंटकम्, तोमरान्तरम् चक्रु: प्रजापालनतत्परा:'
यह भी कहा जाता है कि चौथी सदी ईस्वी में अनंगपाल तोमर ने दिल्ली की स्थापना की थी. इन्होंने इंद्रप्रस्थ के किले के खंडहरों पर ही अपना किला बनवाया. इसके पश्चात इसी वंश के सूरजपाल ने सूरजकुंड बनवाया जिसके खंडहर तुगलकाबाद के निकट आज भी वर्तमान हैं. तोमर वंशीय अनंगपाल द्वितीय ने 12 वीं सदी के प्रारंभ में लाल कोट का किला कुतुब के पास बनवाया. तत्पश्चात दिल्ली बीसलदेव चौहान तथा उनके वंशज पृथ्वीराज के हाथों में पहुंची. जनश्रुति के अनुसार क़ुतुब मीनार और कुव्वतुल इस्लाम मस्जिद पृथ्वीराज के इस स्थान पर बने हुए 27 मंदिरों के मसालों से बनवाई गई थी.
कुछ विद्वानों का मत है कि महरौली जहां कुतुब मीनार स्थित है-- पहले एक वृहद वेधशाला के लिए विख्यात थी. 27 मंदिर 27 नक्षत्रों के प्रतीक थे और कुतुब मीनार चांद-तारों आदि की गतिविधि देखने के लिए वेधशाला की मीनार थी. इन सभी इमारतों को कुतुबुद्दीन (r. 1206-1210) तथा परर्वती सुल्तानों ने इस्लामी इमारतों के रूप में बदल दिया. पृथ्वीराज के तराइन के युद्ध में (1192 ई.) मारे जाने पर दिल्ली पर मुहम्मद गोरी (1149 – 1206) का अधिकार हो गया. इस घटना के पश्चात लगभग साढ़े 6सौ वर्षों तक दिल्ली पर मुसलमान बादशाहों का अधिकार रहा और यह नगरी अनेक साम्राज्यो की राजधानी के रूप में बसती और उड़ती रही. मुहम्मद गौरी के पश्चात 1236 ई. में गुलाम वंश की राजधानी दिल्ली में बनी. इसी काल में कुतुब मीनार का निर्माण हुआ. गुलाम वंश के पश्चात अलाउद्दीन (r. 1296 to 1316) ने सीरी में अपनी राजधानी बनाई.
तोमर वंश
दिल्ली सम्राट अनंगपाल द्वितीय को जो तोमर की उपाधि दी गई थी, बाद में वह विश्व प्रसिद्ध तोमर वंश में परिवर्तित हो गई[40]
छपरौली खाप
20. छपरौली खाप - उत्तर प्रदेश के जनपद बागपत में छपरौली कस्बे के आसपास इस खाप के 24 गांव हैं. इस खाप को चौबीसी भी कहते हैं. इस खाप में तोमर जाटों के साथ साथ अन्य कई गोत्र के गांव की आते हैं. छपरौली क्षेत्र से ही चौधरी चरण सिंह राजनीति में आए और अंततः प्रधानमंत्री पद तक पहुंचे.[41]
तँवर पाल
31. तँवर पाल - इस पाल के 82 गांव गाजियाबाद जनपद में हैं. इस खाप के कुछ गांव दिल्ली, मेरठ, मुरादाबाद, बिजनौर और अलीगढ़ में भी हैं तथा जयपुर में पाटन, दौसा और तंवरावटी इस खाप के प्रमुख गांव हैं.[42]
तोमर गोत्र का इतिहास
For the history of Tomar Gotra in Hindi Click तोमर गोत्र का इतिहास
तोमर-खूंटैला :पांडव वंश की गाथा
पांडव वंश का शंखाचार पांडव गाथा पुस्तक से लिया गया है।
मानवेन्द्रसिंह व चमनसिंह
प्रथम मैं सुमरुं शारदा, ध्याऊँ देव गणेश। कोटि विघ्न टाले सदां, सुखदायक महेश।।
चंद्रवंश की महिमा, उज्ज्वल चंद्र समान। किरण धरा फैलती, जानत सकल जहान।।
पुरुवंश पुरुरवा से, है जानत विश्व महान। दुष्यंत सुत भरत से, भारत कौ बढ़्यौ मान।।
भरत नाम से मिली, भारत को पहचान। भरत वंश आगे भयौ, पाण्डववंश महान।।
पाण्डु नृपति के पांच सुत, बली भये अधिकाय। विजय वीरता की रही, चहुँ दिशि में यश छाय।।
पाण्डु सुत अर्जुन भये, इंद्र देव अवतार। महाभारत के युद्ध मे, सबै दिखाई हार।।
अर्जुन सुत अतिशय बली, अभिमन्यु विख्यात। जाकी अमर वीरता के, किस्सा सबईयै ज्ञात।।
अभिमन्यु बधू उत्तरा, दियौ वीर सुत जाय। जो परीक्षित नाम से प्रसिद्ध हुए नृपराय।।
ऋषि श्राप के वश भये, विधि से परै न पार। ता सुत जनमजेय भये, इंद्रप्रस्थ दरबार।।
दाब बाण कौ जिन लियो, नाग यज्ञ कू साज। जनमेजय के सुत भये, शतानीक सरताज।।
पीढ़ी इकहत्तरहवी भये, नृप अनंगपाल महान। इंद्रप्रस्थ अधिकार लियौ, तेजवीर बलवान।।
अनंगपाल पाछै चल्यौ, तोमर-खुटैल वंश। सोहनपाल, जुरारदेव पिता अनंगपाल के अंश।।
अनंगपाल के आठ पौत्र, पाण्डववंश महान। आठ खेड़ों में बसा दिए, आठों किए समान।।
गढ़ मगोर्रा बसायौ, मेघसिंह बलवान। जामै चार थोक हैं, जो खूब रहें धनवान।।
सोनपाल ने सोनोठगढ़, धन सौ कियौ निहाल।। फौन्दा ने फोंडर गढ़ में, शासन कियौ कमाल।।
गुनसारा गढ़ गन्नेशा ने, समुचित दियो बसायै। अजयसिंह राजा भये, गढ़ अजान में जायै।।
सूखा से शोभित भयौ, गढ़ कौ सौंख समाज। सुख, संपन्नता बनी रही, जब तक कियौ राज।
बसायो वीर चेतराम ने, गढ़ एक चेतोखेरा। गिरी परिक्रमा दै, कियौ सेना सहित बसेरा।।
सुत महाबली बत्सराज ने, बच्छगांव बसायो।। नौंवी पीढ़ी प्रह्लाद, जाने ख़िलजी मार भगायौ।
सौंखगढ़ भये हठी सिंह, मुगल दिये पछाड़। हिन्दुओ की रक्षा कर, राज कियौ दहाड़।।
दिल्ली में किल्ली गाड़ी, पाखरिया दियौ बलिदान।। गाथा पांडव कौंतेय वंश की, कहां तक कहूं बखान।।
खूंटा गाढ़ प्रसिद्ध भयौ, तोमर खुंटेल वंश। 384 गाँव बसें, राजा अनंगपाल के अंश।।
गाथा पांडव वंश की, संक्षिप्त कह सुनाई। तोमर-खूंटैला एक रक्त, रिश्ते में खास भाई।।[43]
जाट वीरों का इतिहास: दलीप सिंह अहलावत
दलीप सिंह अहलावत[44] लिखते हैं कि इस सुप्रसिद्ध तोमर वंश के आदिपुरुष महाराजा ययाति के पुत्र यदु के भाई तुर्वसु थे। इनको अपने पिता की ओर से भारत के उत्तर-पश्चिमी प्रदेशों का शासन मिला था। इन्होंने हिन्दुकुश से लगाकर कैस्पियन सागर और जगजार्टिस एवं तरिम नदी तक के प्रदेश पर राज्य स्थापित
- 1, 2. जाट इतिहास पृ० 5, 8 सम्पादक निरंजनसिंह चौधरी।
जाट वीरों का इतिहास: दलीप सिंह अहलावत, पृष्ठान्त-190
किया। इनके नाम पर ही इनके शासित प्रांत का नाम तुर्वसस्वान - तुर्कस्थान, तुर्किस्तान तथा तुर्की पड़ा। महाराजा तुर्वसु के साथ गई विशाल सेना (जो शुद्ध आर्य चन्द्रवंशियों का दल था) वहां बस गई। इन लोगों के आर्यन रूप-रंग के सौन्दर्य के कारण तुर्वस शब्द का अपभ्रंश तुर्क वहां की भाषा में सुन्दर के लिए प्रयुक्त हुआ। देश के नाम पर भी तुर्की निवासी तुर्क प्रसिद्ध हुए। तुर्वस-तर्वस-तंवर शब्द भी भाषा के सरलता की ओर बढ़्ने के नियमानुसार ही प्रचलित हुआ। यह तंवर शब्द तुर्वस की उस सन्तति के लिए प्रयुक्त हुआ जो कि भारत में निवास करती रही अथवा तुर्कस्थान से लौटकर यहां बसी। यह तंवर जाटवंश है और जो तंवर राजपूतों या किसी अन्य जातियों में हैं तो वे तंवर जाटवंश से ही निकले हैं। इस वंश की महत्ता का प्रत्येक ऐतिहासिक ने आदर करते हुए मनोयोगपूर्वक वर्णन किया है। ले लोग प्रायः गौरवर्ण के सुन्दर गठनवाले होते हैं। इतिहास इनकी वीरता की साक्षियों से भरे पड़े हैं। रघुवंशी, प्रतिहार जब कन्नौज पर शासन करते थे, उस समय दिल्ली से कुरुक्षेत्र तक के प्रदेश पर तंवरवंशियों का एकाधिकार था। टॉड साहब ने ततकालीन तंवरों को कन्नौजिये प्रतिहारों का सामन्त लिखा है। शेखावाटी के हर्षनाथ मन्दिर के शिलालेख पर लिखा है कि “सं० 1030 (973 ईस्वी) में, एक रघुवंशी नरेश चन्दनराज ने विद्यमान राजा रुद्रेन तंवर का वध किया।” उक्त शिलालेख का वर्णन ‘एपिग्राफिका इण्डिया’ पुस्तक के पृष्ठ 121 पर किया है। नं० 2 शिलालेख इस बात का सूचक है कि उपरोक्त चन्दनराज के पुत्र सिंहराज ने तंवर नरेश सलवण का वध किया। इन्द्रप्रस्थ से अलग वर्तमान महरौली नामक स्थान पर 808 संवत् में दिल्ली नगरी की स्थापना का इनके गौरव में वृद्धि करने वाला एक शिलालेख दिल्ली म्यूजियम (इण्डियन ऐन्टीक्वेटी पृष्ठ 218) में है -
- देशोऽस्ति हरयाणाख्यः पृथिव्यां स्वर्गसन्निभः।
- ढिल्लिकाख्या पुरी तत्र तोमरैरस्ति निर्मिता ॥
जिसमें तंवरों द्वारा दिल्ली बसाने का स्पष्ट उल्लेख है।
दिल्ली संस्थापक महाराजा अनंगपाल तंवरवंशी ही थे, जिन्होंने कुतुबमीनार के पास विद्यमान लोहे की कीली को विष्णुपद पहाडी से उठवाकर गड़वाया था1।
दिल्ली की स्थापना के विषय में दूसरा लेख - राजा भर्तृहरि का भाई विक्रमादित्य (विक्रम) मल्ल गोत्र का जाट दिल्ली का गवर्नर एक दिल्लू नाम का जाट था जो इन्द्रप्रस्थ पर शासन करता था। वह ढिल्लों गोत्र का जाट था। उसी के नाम पर इस स्थान को दिल्ली कहने लगे2। यह सम्राट् विक्रमादित्य जाट (मल्ल या मालव गोत्र) था। उचित स्थान पर इनका वर्णन किया जाएगा। दिल्लू से दिल्ली नाम पड़ना ही उचित लगता है (लेखक)। चौथी शताब्दी ई० पू० में ढिल्ल या दहला, ढिल्लों गोत्र के नाम पर देहली-दिल्ली नाम पड़ा। (देखो पंचम अध्याय डिल्लों जाटों के नाम पर देहली प्रकरण)।
- 1. क्षत्रिय जातियों का उत्थान, पतन एवं जाटों का उत्कर्ष पृ० 297-298 लेखक योगेन्द्रपाल शास्त्री।
- 2. चौ० कबूलसिंह मन्त्री सर्वखाप पंचायत गांव व डा० शोरम जि० मुजफ्फरनगर (उ० प्र०) के घर पर सुरक्षित पुराने लेख प्रमाण से।
जाट वीरों का इतिहास: दलीप सिंह अहलावत, पृष्ठान्त-191
अनंगपाल पृथ्वीराज के नाना नही थे.
प्रमाण निम्न हैं -
1 अनंगपाल द्वितीय की मृत्यु 1081 में हो गयी थी
2 जब 1081 ईस्वी में अनंगपाल की मृत्यु हुई उस समय से ठीक 1 साल पहले चन्द्रदेव ने कन्नौज में गहड़वाल वंश स्थापना की थी। उसने 1080 से 1100 ई. तक शासन किया उसके बाद मदनचंद ने 1100 से 1104 तक शासन किया उसके बाद क्रमश गोविन्द चन्द्र (1114 से 1154 ई.), विजय चन्द्र (1155 से 1170 ई.), जयचन्द्र (1170 से 1194 ई.)।
उपरोक्त वंशावली से यह प्रमाणित होता है की जब अनंगपाल की मृत्यु हुई उस समय मे जयचंद के पिता का जन्म तक नहीं हुआ तो उनकी तोमर राजवंश में विवाह की बाते निराधार है चौहान अजमेर वंशावली सिंघराज(944-964) -विग्रहराज द्वितीय (970 -1105) -अजयराज1105-1133 ई. -अणोंराज1133-1153 ई -विग्रहराज/बिसल देव 1153-1164 ई -जगदेव- पृथ्वीराज द्वितीय-सोमेश्वर1169-1176 -पृथ्वीराज तृतीया (1176-1192 ई)
उपरोक्त दोनों वंशावलियों से यह प्रमाणित होता है की पृथ्वीराज के पिता और जयचंद के पिता का जन्म अनंगपाल तोमर की मृत्यु के बहुत बाद में हुआ तो ऐसे में विवाह होना असंभव है साथ ही
इतिहासकारो रतनलाल वर्मा ,पाक इतिहासकार अली हसन चौहान ,फरिस्ता , तजकाई नसरी , और जैन कवि नयनचन्द सूरी ,कायम रासो (कायमसिंह चौहान जो पृथ्वीराज का वंशज था बाद में वो मुस्लिम बन गया उसके वंशज कायमखानी मुस्लिम है ) के अनुसार पृथ्वीराज चौहान कि माँ और सोमेश्वर कि पत्नी कपूरीदेवी त्रिपुरी (चेदि राजा ) के हैहय (कलचुरी ) राजा तेजलराज (अजलराज ) कि पुत्री थी न कि दिल्ली के राजा अनगपाल तोमर कि बेटी थी अत: अनंगपाल तोमर का चौहानों से कोई भी वैवाहिक सम्बन्ध नहीं थे ना ही वो पृथ्वीराज के नाना थे इतिहासकार बलदेव मिश्र भी इसी बात की पुष्टि करते है उनके अनुसार ना तो पृथ्वीराज अनंगपाल धेवता था अनंगपाल तोमर उसका नाना नहीं था इतिहासकार हेमचंद रे के अनुसार चौहान पृथ्वीराज दिल्ली के राजा अनंगपाल का धेवता नहीं था।
सन् 1375 ई० में एक तंवरवंशी वीरसिंह जाट का दिल्ली के सुल्तान फिरोजशाह तुगलक की सेवा में रहते हुए भिण्ड (ग्वालियर) पर भी अधिकर कर लेना पाया जाता है। वहां पर आज 200 गांव तोमरों के बसे हुए हैं। विक्रमादित्य तंवर जाट का अपने तीन पुत्र शालवाहन, भवानी, परताप सहित महाराणा प्रताप के पक्ष में वीरभूमि हल्दीघाटी के घोर युद्ध में लड़ने का उल्लेख मिलता है।
तँवर जाटों को ही तोमर बोला जाता है। जाट तंवर देहली के चारों ओर मेरठ, मुरादाबाद, बिजनौर, अलीगढ़ में बसे हुए हैं। हुसेनपुर, छाचरी, सराय, उमरपुर, श्यामपुर, हिसामपुर, मुस्तफाबाद, टांडा, इमलिया, चूखेड़ी, भवानीपुर, जटपुरा, पीपलसाना, हाजीपुर, ध्हनसीनी, सिकन्दरपुर, इस्माईलपुर, खलीलपुर, मथुरा में महराना और फालसा गांव तंवर जाटों के हैं।
इस तंवरवंश की बड़ी-बड़ी शाखायें हैं जैसे - 1. कुंतल 2. चाबुक-चोपोत्कट-चावड़ा, 3. मोटा, 4. सहराव 5. राव या सराव 6. सलकलान, 7. जंघारा, 8. भिंण्डतंवर 9. आन्तल 10. जेसवाल, 11. गढ़वाल1। इसका वर्णन अध्याय जाट गोत्रावली में किया जायेगा। [45]
बुलंदशहर
विजयेन्द्र कुमार माथुर[46] ने लेख किया है कि....बुलंदशहर (उत्तर प्रदेश) (AS, p.640) कालिंदी नदी के दक्षिणी तट पर है. अहार के तोमर सरदार परमाल ने इसे बसाया था. पहले यह स्थान बनछटी कहलाता था. कालांतर में नागों के राज्य काल में इसका नाम अहिवरण भी रहा. पीछे इस नगर को ऊंचनगर कहा जाने लगा क्योंकि यह एक ऊंचे टीले पर बसा हुआ था. मुसलमानों के
[पृ.641]: शासनकाल में इसी का पर्याय बुलंदशहर नाम प्रचलित कर दिया गया. यहां अलेक्षेंद्र के सिक्के मिले थे. 400 से 800 ईस्वी तक बुलंदशहर क्षेत्र में कई बौद्ध बस्तियां थीं. 1018 ईस्वी में महमूद गजनवी ने यहाँ आक्रमण किया था. उस समय यहां का राजा हरदत्त था.
मध्य एशिया में
तोमर/तंवर और हंस वंश - ये दोनों जाटवंश मध्य एशिया में नलीनी नदी के तट पर राज्य व निवास करते थे। इन लोगों के साथ ही पौर, कुण्डमान और शिवि जाटों को भी लिखा है। (देखो तृतीय अध्याय, तोमर/तंवर वंश प्रकरण)। [47]
तोमर गोत्र के स्मारक
-
हेलक में तोमरों की छतरी
-
हेलक में तोमरों की छतरी
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नाग की प्रतिमा हेलक
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खुटेला तोमर(कुन्तल) जाट राजाओ का अडींग किला
-
Aring fort
-
सिरसलगढ़ किला सलकपाल देव तोमर द्वारा निर्मित
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अजान का प्राचीन अनगपाल राजा दुवारा निर्मित मंदिर
-
Tomar Jats in Ukraine
I. Sara, a Canadian barrister and solicitor has pointed out that the recent excavations in the Ukraine and Crimea provide visible links of Jats and Scythians.
Cap. Dalip Singh Ahalawat has reported in an article published in Jat Samaj Patrika (Oct./Nov. 1991), that Jats had ruled in Scythia and Central Asia. He has given a list of about 70 Jat gotras who have ruled over there. Tomargotra is one of them 70 gotras. According to a survey report by http://www.joshuaproject.net , there are about 32000 Jats in Ukraine, and their language is Jatali. B. S. Nijjar suggests:
- "The Jats are the descendants of Scythians, whose kingdom's capital was Scythia, in the present Ukraine (Ukrainian), Soviet Social Republic, is the constituent Republic of the European USSR (Population 49,757,000) in 1947. Now Ukraine's capital is Kiev, the third leading city in Russia. Before the invasion of the golden herd, 13th century B.C. Scythian, ancient kingdom of indeterminate boundaries, centered in the area north of the Black Sea."[48]
Distribution in Uttar Pradesh
Tomar jats Have about 600 villages in India. Tomar is said to be the biggest gotra in Uttar Pradesh.
Villages in Meerut district
Aatta chindodi, Atmadnagar Allipur, Bana, Bharala, Chillora, Chirori, Daurala, Jangethi, Jhijharpur, Jithauli, Kheri Tappa Lawar, Mubarikpur Meerut, Ramraj, Tigri,
Villages in Ghaziabad district and Hapur District
Asra,Garhmukteshwar ,Bhadsyana ,Galand ,Hasanpur gaon,Bhadaula Jatwara,Kazipur,Naseerpur,Rasoolpur Bahlolpur
Villages in Mathura district
Tomar gotra has many villages in Mathura district. [49] Kuntal is a sub gotra of Tomar gotra in Mathura. मथुरा जिलेमे तोमर कुंतल जाट 385 ग्रामो में निवास करते हैं जो जाट राजा अनंगपाल के वंशज हैं.
Ainch, Bhavanpura, Bhagosa, Birbal, Chhinparai Banger, Gadasauli, Hernol, Jugsana, Jadonpur, Jhapra, Konkera, Farenurf Phalain, Garhi Shisha, Lal Garhi, Laxman Garhi, Lohra Mahrana, Mohanpur, Nagla Phoolpur, Nagala jamuni, Nagala uday singh, Nagla Patiram, Nagala Burj, Palidungara, Punjabi Nagra, Ram Nagariya, Radhakund Rural, Pandar, Salemabad, Supana, Aring Mathura, Ahmal, Bachhgaon, Bhavanpura, Borpa, Govardhan (NP), Goverdhan Gorwan, Gopalpur, Jhapra, Jiwani Jatwan/nagla Jiwan, Kanchanpura, Kontharaa, Kosi Khurd, Kothara, Kunjera, Lalpur, Loriha Patti, Magorra, Mahmadpur, Malhu, Malsarai, Nainupatti, Nagal Jangli, Nagal Khairo, Nagal Mada, Nagla Adhu, Nagla Ajal, Nagla Ajit Nagla Akatia, Nagla Akha, Nagla Alawal, Nagla Asha, Nagla Bandpura Nagla Bar, Nagla Bari, Nagla Bariu, Nagla Bhau, Nagla Bhuch, Nagla Bhuchan, Nagla Bhura, Nagla Bhuria , Nagla Bhusan Nagla Burabai, Nagla Chahar, Nagla Chandrasarovar, Nagla Chhinga, Nagla Chinta, Nagla Chothaiya, Nagla Dabda, Nagla Dadi, Nagla Dayal, Nagla Devia, Nagla Dham, Nagla Dhania, Nagla Dhannu, Nagla Dompura, Nagla Garhi Vissa, Nagla Gharu, Nagla Girwar/nagla Soan, Nagla Hamla, Nagla Harju, Nagla Hazi , Nagla Jalfa, Nagla Jat, Nagla Jhinga, Nagla Kanchula, Nagla Kanja, Nagla Kanku, Nagla Katalia, Nagla Khari, Nagla Khelu, Nagla Khutia, Nagla Kishni, Nagla Kosi, Nagla Kuli, Nagla Lathakuri Nagla Makehara Nagla Muktan Nagla Narayan Nagla Navada Nagla Nehal Nagla Nodra Nagla Panjabi Nagla Patiram Nagla Ramnagar, Nagla Rampur, Nagla Ramru Nagla Rangpur Nagla Ratti Nagla Ratu, Nagla Sabla, Nagla Saida, Nagla Sajjan, Nagla Sankhi, Nagla Sapera, Nagla Sapera, Nagla Seu, Nagla Shera, Nagla Shisram, Nagla Shoba, Nagla Sitaram, Nagla Sukh, Nagla Tal, Nagla Tashia , Nagla Thakuria , Nagla Tonia , Nagla Tonta, Nagla Tunda, Nagla Udaypur, Nagla Ummed, Nagla Padal, Neemgaon, Odam, Palidungara, Palson, Pentha, Phondar, Pura, Radhakund Rural, Rasulpur, Singa Patti, Son, Saunkh, Sonkh Dehat, Sonsa, Seha, Shahpur Bangar, Sonoth Janubi,
Villages in Hathras district
Garhsauli, Karsaura, Khutipuri, Jalapur, Nagla Gajua, Patua Nagla
Villages in Agra district
Villages in Aligarh district
Tomar is Called Chabuk in Aligarh area . Tomar khap have 12 panchayat (Group of 48 village) village in Aligarh district.
Ahraula, Bhaiyaka, Balampur, Bichpuri Khair, Balrampur, Chhajjupur, Chiti Jatari, Jatpura Aligarh Itwarpur, Deta Khurad, Deta Kalan, Faridpur Gabhana, Jaitpura Jalalpur Khair, Jalalpur Pisawa, Kanwarpura aligarh Kathagiri, Kheriabuzurg, Kurana, Langot Garhi, Madha Habibpur, Majoopur, Nagla Bhupsingh (Pisawa), Pisawa, Postika, Prempur Jahangirpur, Ranjit Garhi, Roopnagar, Sabalpur, Sahab Singh Ki Nagariya, Sherpur, Simrauthi, Sidhpur, Sujawlgarh, Shadipur, Saidpur Deta, Thanpur,
Villages in Baghpat district
Aamvali, Adampur, Alawalpur, Amlapur, Amlapur, Anandpur Urf Bandpur, Anchhad, Angatpur, Arifpur Kheri, Asarfabad, Aurangabad Jathauli, Badaka, Badouli, Bajeetpur, Bamankhedi, Baoli, Baraut , Barnava, Basoli, Bihari, Bijrol, Bijvada, Bijwara, Biral, Bohalla, Budhpur Charajkheda, Chhatarpur, Chhacharpur, Chobhali, Dhikana, Fatehpur Chak, Fatehpur Puthi, Fazalpurr, Gadhi Kanmaran(Kangran), Garhi-Anchhad, Ghatoli, Goonga Kheri, Gopalpur Khadana, Gouripur, Gurana, Haidarnagar, Harchandpur, Harra, Hasanpur Jiwani, Hilvadi, Hilwadi, Ibrahimpur Majara, Idreeshpur, Jalalpur, jimana-jimani, Jimani, Johadi, Johri, Kambala, Kandera, Kangru Ki Ghadhi, Kanhar Talibpur, Kareempur, Kasimpur Khedi, Kharkhari, Khedaki, Khedi, Khindora, Khiwai, Kotana,Mahavatpur, Ladhvadi, Ladhvadi, Lohadda, Lon, Loyan , Mahwar, Makkhar, Mangdolli, Mavi Khurd, Mavi kalanMukandpur , Mazara, Mukarrabpur Kandera, Nasouli (or Basauli), Ninana, Hilwari , Nuvada, Oudhapur Rahetna, Poosar, Pootthi, Ramgarh (Bamnauli), Ranchhar , Roshangarh (Murdgaon urf Roshangarh), Rustam pur, Sadakpur Jonmana, Shahpur Baroli, Shikohpur, Shikohpur, Sikhera, Sikka, Sirsalgarh, Sirsali, Sisana, Soop , Sothi, Sunehra, Sup, Thaska, Tigri Bagpat. Tohadi, Chhachharpur Baraut , Tyodhi, Vazidpur,
Villages in Muzaffarnagar and Shamli district
Baahadurpur, Bamnauli, Behda Assa, Belra, Bhumma, Bibipur Jalalabad, Chhachharpur, Datiyana, Fahimpur , Gangdhari , Garhi Ajru Ghatyana, Haidarnagar Jalalpur, Haripur Jaitpura Garhi, Johra Jansath, Jonmana, Kachhi Garhi, Kadipur Jansath, Karhera, Kasampur Kheri, Khanjahanpur, Khudda, Kishanpur, Laprana, Madeenpur, Makhiyali, Mandi, Mirapur Khurd, Molaheri, Morna, Mundetkalan, Muzaffarnagar, Nithari, Pakki Garhi, Parai, Putthi Ibrahimpur, Rajpur Chajpur, Sahawali, Shahpur Sikandpur, Tajelhera urf Tejheda , Talheri, Veenpur,
नीचे दिए ग्रामो में भी तोमर जाट निवास करते है Bhaneda Jat,Shamli,Lisad,Rajhad
Villages in Bijnor district
Abidpur, Amangarh, Bagarpur Chandpur, Bakaina, Balapur, Bamanpura, Bhavanipur, Bhidiakhera, Bharera, Budpur, Dhaki, Dhakoli, Dhan Sini, dhorapur Fattanpur, Imaliya Urf Emaliya, Ismailpur Chandpur, Kadrabad, Kanha Nangla, Khalilpur, Ghansoorpur, Guniyapur, Gurdaspur Jagat, Jatpura Najibabad, Jatnangla , Jagannath Pur, Hajipur, Haldaur, Hama Nangli Hisampur, Hirnakheri, Husainpur, Kalanpur, Latifpur Urf Chukheri, Mithari, Mitthepur, Mukarpur Satti, Mustafabad, Pahar Purkala Urf Maleshiya, Pipali Jat, Pipalsana, Rashidpur Garhi, Ravti, Rukanpur, Samaspur, Saraya, Shekhpuri Mina, Salmabad, Seohara Sikanderpur, Tisotra, Udampur, Tangrol, Ratangarh,
Villages in Bulandshahr district
Tomars are in existence in Bulandshahr (Uttar Pradesh). Aniwas, Bhadwan, Bighepur, Mustfabad Daduwa, Kelana, Khushhal Pur, Khandoi, Kutubpur, Mamau, Mukeempur, Paharpur Haveli, Salabad Dhamaira, Virampura, Baral
Villages in Gautam Budh Nagar district
Changauli, Ibrahimpur , Kangarhi, Govindgarh,
Villages in Moradabad district
Dayanathpur, Dulahpur, Farid nagar, Gwarou, Kakorpur, Kanth, Kuchawali, Mehandari Sikandarpur, Patti jattan, Phoolpur, Rampur, Rontha, Sadarpur,
Villages in Sambhal district
Kasampur, Bhawanipur, Anjera, Rajpura, Janakpur, Hajratnagar Garhi, Kamalpur Khanupura, Khanupura,
Villages in Firozabad district
Villages in Bareilly district
IQBAL SINGH TOMAR -mayar of bareilly is also a tomar jat.
Bareilly,
Biharipur ,
Fardia Mankara ,
Manpur Baheri,
Rampur,
Rohaniya,
Ruppur,
Village in Badaun district
Semari ,
Village in Rampur District
Village in Amroha district
Bavanpura Mafi,Kothi Khidmatpur Toor Mafi,Poothi Amroha
Village in Etawah District
Village in Pilibhit district
Chandoi, Bhadeng Kanjja, Jatpura Puranpur,
Village in Lakhimpur Kheri district
Village in Bahraich district
Village in Shamali district
Village in Shamali district
Village in Saharanpur district
List of 84 villages of Tomar Gotra Desh-khap
1 Aadampur, 2 Aamvali, 3 Alawalpur, 4 Amlapur, 5 Anchhad, 6 Angatpur, 7 Asarfabad, 8 Badaka, 9 Badouli, 10 Bajeetpur, 11 Bamankhedi, 12 Bamdolli, 13 Barnava, 14 Barout-The Capital Of Desh-Khap 15 Barwala, 16 Baoli, 17 Bihari, 18 Bijrol, 19 Bijvada, 20 Biral(well known as Kishanpur Biral), 21 Bohalla, 22 Budhpur, 23 Charajkheda, 24 Chhacharpur, 25 Chillora, 26 Chobhali, 27 Dhikana, 28 Fatehpur, 29 Garhi-Anchhad, 30 Gouripur, 31 Gungakhedi, 32 Gurana, 33 Haidarnagar, 34 Harra, 35 Hilvadi, 36 Idreeshpur, 37 Jalalpur, 38 Gopalpur Khadana, 39 jimana-jimani40Jimani, 40 Johadi, 41 Jonmana, 42 Kaidava, 43 Kambala, 44Kandera 45 Kangru Ki Ghadhi, 46 Kareempur, 47 Kasimpur, 48 Khadana, 49 Kharkhari, 50 Khedaki, 51 Khedi (Kasimpur), 52 Khedi, 53 Khivaee, 54 Kishanpur(well known as Kishanpur Biral), 55 Kutana, 56 Ladhvadi, 57 Lohadda, 58 Lon, 59 Makkhar, 60 Malakpur, 61 Mangdolli, 62 Mazara, 63 Nasouli 64 Jhijharpur,65 Pipalsana, 66 Nuvada, 67 Oudhapur, 68 Poosar, 69 Pootthi, 70 Rahetna, 71 Ghatyana, 72 Shikohpur, 73 Sikka, 74 Sirsalgarh, 75 Sirsali, 76 Sisana, 77 Sonti, 78 Sup, 79 Thaska, 80 Tohadi, 81Mahawat pur, 82 Rustam pur, 83-Ghansoorpur , 84-Peeplijat
Distribution in Haryana
Here 12 village of Tomar's are in existence, they are found in Sonipat district and 4 village in Rohtak district too.
Villages in Rohtak District
Anwal,Badi Bah,Bakheta ,Gudhan,Kisranti,Kishanpur, Meham, Mor Khedi,
Villages in Sonipat District
Tomar have 12 village in sonipat Gorad, Gorar, Lath,
Villages in Bhiwani District
Bardu Chaina,Dwarkapuri, Chhoti Gudhan a part Gudhan village in Rohtak,
Villages in Rewari district
Villages in Gurgaon district
Bhulwana, Siloni, Lokri , Mao , Jataula, Khandewla , Khuntpuri Kherli Lala
Village in Jhajjar district
Dharana Beri, Jaitpur, Matanhail, Daboda Khurd
Village in Kurukshetra district
Village in Jind district
Village in Fatehbad district
Village in Karnal District
Kalehedi,Rangrutti Khera,Ranwar,
Villages in Palwal district
Aghwanpur, Balai, Bhaindoli, Bhiduki, Bhulwana Hodal, Chirwari, Darana, Deegot, Dudola, Gadhpuri, Gurwari, Harphali, Jataulaa, Jaindapur, Likhi, Prithla, Ramgarh, Ratipur, Sikandarpur Pogh teer, Korara Shahpur,
Villages in Faridabad district
Villages in Mewat district
Atta Mewat (अट्टा), Chhachera (छाछेड़ा), Chhapera (छापेडा), Kira (किरा),
Villages in Kaithal district
Badsui,Bhagal,Bhunslan,Chika,Harigarh Kingan,Kallar Majra,Keorak,Khushhal Majra,Mengran,Nand Garh,Newal,Rawahar Jagir,Sadarheri,Teek,
village in Ambala district
Dhanora,Mirzapur, Mirpur Ambala
Village in Panipat District
Diwana, Nimbri,,Dera Samalkha,Sultanpur Ladwa
Villages in Sirsa District
Distribution in Madhya Pradesh
Tomars are also there in Morena area near Gwalior (MP). Bhind town in Madhya Pradesh was founded by a branch of Tomars called Bhind Tomar.
Villages in Mandsaur district
Pharpur,
Saman Pur,
Maan Pur,
Kutub Pur,
Villages in Nimach district
Villages in Sheopur district
Tanwar Mota are found in villages: Jhiranya Sheopur, Khedli, Radep (राड़ेप), Ratodan, Talawda,
Villages in Ratlam district
Villages in Ratlam district with population of Tanwar (तंवर) gotra are:
Rughnathgarh 2,
Villages in Ratlam district with population of Tomar (तोमर) gotra are:
Ratlam 17,
Villages in Harda district
Villages in Morena district
Ampura (Jora Khurd), Kailaras,
Villages in Gwalior district
Villages in Dewas district
Harnawda, Tonk Khurd, Mola Dewas,
Villages in Hoshangabad district
Village in Rajgarh District
Villages in Vidisha district
Villages in Chhindwara district
Villages in Raisen district
Villages in Ujjain district
Villages in Shajapur district
Villages in Sehore district
Distribution in Rajasthan
Locations in Jaipur city
Jawahar Nagar, Khatipura, Mahapura (Sanganer), Malviya Nagar, Mansarowar Colony, Shanti Nagar, Sanganer,
Village in Jaipur District
Tomaro ki Dhani in Jobner,Jotarawala,
[Motya]] (मोटया तोमर) Jats live in villages:
Chandma Kalan (1), Chakwada Chauru (1), Meerapura, Neota (2), Chatarpura (8),
Villages in Bharatpur district
भरतपुर जिले में पांडव वंशी तोमरो को तोमर ,तंवर कुंतल .खुटेला नामो से संबोधित करते है यह एक ही गोत है इनमे विवाह वर्जित है भरतपुर यह गोत 75 से अधिक ग्रामो में निवास करता है जिनमे से इस गोत के 45 मुख्य ग्राम है जिनकी सूचि नीचे है ---
Abhaurra, Ajan, Astawan(10), Bansi Rupbas, Bara Khurd, Barakhur, Bharatpur, Birrua, Burawai, Chhokarwara Kalan, Chhokarwara Khurd, Dhanaa, Gadauli, Gunsara , Jatmasi, Jatoli Rathman, Jharkai, Jotroli, Kandholi, Kanjoli, Kawai(15), Khan Surjapura, Mahganva, Nagla Bartai, Nagla Chaudhary, Nagla Harnarayan, Nagla Jatmasi, Nagla Khuetala, Nagla Khuntela, Nagla Kothari, Nagla Manjhi, Naroli Wair, Paharpur Rupbas, Paharsar, Rupbas, Sadhpura, Sajjanwas, Sajola, Salimpur, Santrook, Sikroda Rupbas, Takha, Talfara, Vinuan,
Villages in Churu district
Villages in Dausa district
Panditpura, Jageer,Jodhpura Ka Baas
Villages in Chittorgarh
Villages in Sawai Madhopur district
Kherla, Kunsay, Peeplet, Khidarpur Jatan, Seegor Kalan, Mahapura Chauth Ka Barwara,
Villages in Hanumangarh district
Kasampur Kheri,Dholnagar,Chak Pratap nagar
Village in ganganagar district
Majhiwala 9FA,33 h,Padampur,13 bld c
Villages in Alwar district
Nithari ,Dholi,Kherli Chandrawat
Villages in Karauli district
Peepalhera,Lahchora,Chak Sikandarpur,Dahmoli,Saipur,Kurgaon,Dafalpur
Villages in Tonk district
Mothaya (Mota) Tomar jats live in below villages टोंक जिले में तोमर/तंवर जाटों की मोटा /मोठ्या उपगोत्र निम्न गांवों में निवास करता है।
Doosri (1),Natwara Doosri (4), Jhilai,Naaner (4),Narayanpura Tonk (10),Bhawanipura Diggi (3), Chhoolya Hamirpur (4), Kadila (1),Bibolao,
कोठरी तोमर के निम्न गांव है। तोमर जाटों के भरतपुर के प्रधान सेनापति होने का कारण कोठ्यार (शाही खजाना) के रक्षक होने के कारण कोठरी तोमर कहते है। नगला कोठरी से ही सभी कोठरी जाटों का निकास है।
Banseda, Ganeti, Nimola (15), Surajpura (1), Tonk (16),
Village in Bundi District
Village in kota district
Villages in Baran district
Kelwara (केलवाडा),
Distribution in Delhi
Villages in Delhi
Distribution in Uttarakhand
Villages in Haridwar district
Bahadarpur Jat, Jhabiran Jat, Dahiyaki , Thithiki Qavadpur, Roorkee, Harjauli, Hathiya Thal
village in Dehradun district
village in nainitaal district
village in udhamsingh nagar
Kashipur,Sandhra Farm,Gargi Negi
Village in chandigarh
Distribution in Punjab
Toor variant of Tomars is found in Punjab. Rohidawali,
Naura,Bohra,Rahon,phillor ,Bijon,Bhawanigarh,Tur Malakpur,Malla Bedian.Garcha Toor, Torowal,
Village in Fatehgarh sahib district
shira tomar jat lives in 25 village near sarhind (Tanwar hind)
Badhochhi Kalan,Badhochhi Khurd,Sarhind ,Dhotounda, Bhungarni,SEMARA POSINDIA,Sarhind Mandi, Kharauri,
Village in Ludhiana district
Mullanpur Dakha,Seerha, Sawaddi kalan ,Sawaddi Khurd, Kohara,Dhandari Kalan,Dhandari Khurd,Jijju Kalan,Barmalipur,Talwandi Kalan, Talwandi Khurd, Talwandi Nauabad Mazara,Jawaddi,Siddwan Bet,Madhopur ,Sherpur kalan, Sherpur Khurd,Dugri.,Chakar,Daad, Threeke, Raul,Meharwan,Mazari,Bilga,Kothay Jeeva, Shankar Ludhiana
Villages in Patiala district
Arno, Nanheda, Behar -Sahib,Attalan,Chicherwal,Boura, Toor Patti,Babarpur Shutrana,
Village in Firozpur district
Village in Amritsar
Tur,Bhinder gaon, Tarsikka, Bhindran, Bhinder kalan, Jabbowal, Attari,Tur Ajanala,
Village in Bhatinda district
Village in Sangrur
Moonak ,Badrukhan, Toor Banjara,
Village in faridkot district
Village in Hoshiarpur district
Goraya,Thapal,Toor Mukerian,Herian Neela Naloya, Mand Hoshiarpur
Village in kapurthala district
Village in Jalandar district
Naugaja, Dakhoa,Rerhwan (Redhwan), Lasuri, Logar, Malli Nagal,
Rera Tomar hold Reru. Lasuri, Bet
Villages in Moga district
village in Gurdaspur district
Kahnuwan,Veela Bajju, Talwandi, Langianwali,Gunian Toor,
Villages in Tarantaran district
Khella, Tur Khadur Sahib, Zira,
Village in Kapoorthala
Village in Rupnagar district
Himatpur,Kainaur, Bhaddal, Kainaur
Village in mansa district
Beeroka Kalan,Sangha Sardulgarh
Distribution in Himmachal Pradesh
Village in Kangra district
Village in Chamba district
Distribution in Pakistan
According to 1911 census the Tunwar were the principal Muslim Jat clan in :
- Bahawalpur State - Tunwar (1,691)
Notable persons
- Raja Jiwan Singh - Ruler of Delhi.
- Bilhan Dev Tomar -
- Raja Kishan Singh Tomar
- Baba Loha singh Tomar
- Thakur Todar Singh (Tomar) was freedom fighter and companion of Shahid Bhagat Singh. He was from Shadipur Khair (शादीपुर) village in Khair tahsil in Aligarh district in Uttar Pradesh.
- Harnarayan singh khutela Tomar
- Jajan Singh Kuntal (Tomar)
- Chandro Tomar - Sooter
- Prakasho Tomar - Shooter
- Seema Tomar - Silver Medallist Trap Shooter World Cup 2010, from village Johadi, Baghpat, UP
- Baba Shahmal Jat - Freedom fighter
- Chaudhary Kanwar Pal Singh Tomar- (President Jat mahasabha Dausa and Ex.Jaipur rural Bassi, former vice President Rajasthan Agricultural Union)
- Late Chandrapal Singh - former MP.
- Chandro Tomar -Setting the world record for the Oldest professional sharpshooter
- Satveer Chaudhary - In 2000, Satveer Chaudhary (Tomar) became the first Asian-Indian senator in American history.
- Kirshan Kumar Tomar - President of AJA was the frist Jat In USA who has JAT Plate made in 1980.
- Dr Hari Singh Nalwa-Dr. Hari Singh Nalwa is the President/CEO of American Scientific Publishers .
- S K Tomar - National Unity Award - 2007
- Baba Rk dev Tomar-
- Dr.Mahak Dev singh
- Prithvi Singh Bedharak (Tanwar) - Nationalist poet, Freedom fighter
- Havildar Vir Singh Tomar - Winner of Vir Chakra.
- Yuvika Chaudhary
- Ajay Singh Tomar - Ex Mla Uttar Pradesh
- Arindam Tomar - IFS Rajasthan, 1989
- Om Pal Tomar - Former MLC
- Umesh Chand Tomar- RAS ,Rajasthan
- Smt. Sunaina Tomar - IAS, Haryana ( Gujarat Cadre-1989 )
- Sukhvir Singh Tomar - Engineer.[50]
- B. P. Tomer - RAS ,Rajasthan
- Fool Singh Tomar - RJS ,Rajasthan
- Satyendra P. Singh , IPS - DGP ,Maharastra (First non-marathi to hold the post)
- Ravindra Pal Tomar - I.G IN CRPF
- Ram Prasad Bismil - The famous freedom fighter, revolutionary, poet. He was born in Shahjehanpur, where his forefathers had migrated from 'Tomardhar' area of Gwalior state (now under Murena district of UP).
- Subhash Tomar - awarded arjun award in 1987 AND RET.SP FROM BSF.
- Shokindra Tomar-WRESTLER OF INDIA BELONGS Malakpur .he awarded arjun award in 2003
- Rajeev Tomar - PRESENTLY NO.1 WRESTLER OF INDIA IN HEAVY WEIGHT .VILLAGE HARIT PARDESH (Malakpur)
- Iqbal Singh Tomar-mayar of bareilly is also a tomar jat.
- Yash Vir Singh Tomar (Hav) (4.1.1960-13.6.1999) , Vir Chakra, Aged 39, from Sirsali village in Bagpat district Uttar Pradesh died on 12 June 1999 in Kargil War. He was in Unit-2 Rajputana Rifles.
- Akash Tomar -RAS, Alwar, Rajasthan
- Rajveer Singh Tomer - Gernal Manager in co-operative sugar industry U.P.-where ever he is posted..laid mile-stones.
- Bijendra Pal Tomar - RAS (1996) Rajasthan, Home district - Bagpat
- Late Mahavir Singh Tomar (1932-1979) - Indian Forest Service in Madhya Pradesh cadre. His wife smt Satya Tomar awards a shield to a brilliant Jat student who obtains maximum marks in 12th exame.
- Dr. Dharam Pal (Tomar ) Ex. Vice Chancellor, Gurukul Kangri University, Haridwar R/o Patti Chowdhran Baraut UP is Great Grans son Mahashay Chowdhary Umrao Singh, Founder, Janta Veidic College Baraut UP.
- Dr. R.S. Tanwar - Technical Officer (Agriculture Chemistry) IARI, Agriculture,D-3, IARI Campus, New DelhiPh: 011-25841390, 011-25849160, 9968279160 (PP-72)
- Mr. Sher Singh Tanwar - Govt. Service Asst. Engg. DDA Urban Development, A-568, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi-110076 Ph: 9560596078, 9891266810 (PP-727)
- Mr. Yogesh Tanwar - Economist NCEAR, S-164, 1st Floor, Greater Kailash, Pt-I, New DelhiPh: 011-23379861, 011-29232260, 9899097345 (PP-849)
- Dharmendra Singh Tomar -Machnical Engineer Bandikui .
- Rajeev Kumar Tomar - Civil Engineer
- Dr.Omsingh tomar - ex md ndri karnal
- Magan singh tomar - ex director dda
- Satbir singh tomar - cabinat sachiv up govt
- Deeraj singh tomar - PPS up police
- Anurag tomar - chief editor zee news soop
- Omprakash tomar - BRIGADIER indian army soop
- Mangeram tomar - CORNEL IN INDIAN ARMY
- Ajeet Tomar - Owner of A Salt Company Address-Ibrahimpur
- Ajay Tomar - IPS, IG (BSF), New Delhi (on deputation)
- Dr karanpal singh den in American University
- Shahid Ajendra Singh Tomar - From Bijwara, Baraut tahsil in Baghpat district in Uttar Pradesh became martyr in 1999 on Rajasthan Border. [51]
- Akash Tomar: IPS 2013, Ot at HIPA Gurgaon, (UP Cadre), M: 9044000111
- Akash Tomar: RAS 1997, Dy. Commissioner, Food, Civil supplies & consumer forum & ex-officio Dy. secy. to Govt., Jaipur-I, From Alwar, M: 9414055255
- Nishant Tomar: From Sri Ganganagar, IAAS-2016, M: 85889 83780
- Sudarshan Singh Tomar: RAS Batch-2011, SDM- Mundawar (Alwar), From- Bharatpur, M: 9828410620
- Vivek Tomar: Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Posted at Ellenabad, Sirsa, Haryana, Native place - Rohtak, Haryana, M: 9671810110
- Ajay Singh Tomar: IAS (CSE-2011), Rank 88, Cadre Assam Meghalaya, From:Delhi
- Nitin Tomar- Winner Kabaddi World Cup-2016
- Master Sohan Singh Tanwar (मास्टर सोहनसिंह तंवर), from ----, Mathura, was a social worker in Nagaur and Jodhpur Rajasthan.[52]
- Shri(late) Kunwar Devendra Pal Singh (Pisawa) M.L.C.
- Smt.Usharani Tomar M.P.(Loksabha Sansad) Aligarh U.P.
- Ranvir Singh (Tomar) - Retired additional Chief Engineer (M.P.State Electricity Board)MPSEB. Gwalior. Native Place, Nagala BhupSingh, P.O.Pisawa, district Aligarh. Mobile: 9425137463, Email: er.rsingh55@gmail.com
- Raghuraj Singh (Tomar) - Retired Superintending Engineer MPSEB Gwalior. Native Place.village Nagala BhupSingh, P.O.Pisawa, District Aligarh U.P., Mobile 9406902340
- Naipal Singh Tomar - Environmentalist and has worked in Clean Ganga Project of Central Govt of India.Philosopher and Thinker besides being a true social activist.
- Ch. Munshi Singh, Ex-Chairman Zila Parishad, Meerut. Ch. Chotu Ram (a veteran Jat leader), Jawaharlal Nehru(First Prime Minister of India), Ch. Devi Lal, Ch. Charan Singh (First Jat Prime Minister of India and a renowned and veteran Jat leader), Sh. Chandrashekhar (Former Prime Minister of India) visited Ch. Munshi Singh's house at village Baoli (now in Baghpat District).
- Ch. Kadam Singh, a renowned wrestler of his time as well as a big zamindar. He was brother of Ch. Munshi Singh. He used to manage all political affairs of his brother.
- Ch. Dheer Singh, Advocate, Meerut. He was Ex-President of Meerut Bar Association twice. Sh. Chandrashekhar, the then Prime Minister of India visited his house at Meerut. Ch. Munshi Singh was his uncle (Tauji). Presently, he is convener of Legal Cell BJP, Western U.P.
- Dr. Satyapal Singh (Tomar) is currently the Member of Parliament, BJP and Ex. minister of state education Deptt.
- Sh. V.P. Singh Tomar, Ex-Chairman of University Grant Commission (U.G.C.), resident of village Baoli (now in Baghpat District).
- Sh. Udayveer Tomar., Ex-Secretary, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, [Formerly Uttar Pradesh Technical University (UPTU)], resident of village Bamnoli (now in Baghpat District).
- Sh. Sohanveer Tomar, Ex-Chairman of National Council of Educational Research and Training [NCERT], resident of village Bamnoli (now in Baghpat District).
- Sh. Dharampal Tomar, Ex-Vice Chancellor of G.B. Pant University Of Agriculture And Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, resident of Village Baoli (now in Baghpat District).
- Sh. Illam Singh Tomar, a renowned freedom fighter. He is about 100 years of age.
- Anil Kumar Tomar (Sepoy) is a Martyr of Kargil War from Uttar Pradesh. He was from village Baoli in Bagpat district of Uttar Pradesh. He became Martyr on 07 July 1999 during Operation Vijay in Kargil War. Unit-17 Jat Regiment.
- Sh. Ompal Tomar, recipient of President Award, resident of village Gurana, Hansi Tehsil of Hisar district in Haryana.
- Tanu Tomar - Topper UP Board 12th class in 2019
- Subodh Kumar Tomar (Sepoy) (1975 - 18.06.1999) is Martyr of Kargil war from Uttar Pradesh. He was from Buddhpur, Bagpat, Uttar Pradesh. He martyred in Kargil war on 18 June 1999 during operation Vijaya. Unit-21 Jat Regiment.
- Sandeep Tomar - General Manager, SRB Group, Noida
- Suraj Tomar - Municipal Councillor , Mathura, Uttar Pradesh
- Chandan Singh (Tomar) - Son of Er. R. Singh , B.Tech (Electrical), MBA (ITM- Chennai) Marketing. Working in Pune Maharashtra. His wife is B.Tech & M.Tech. Native place - village Nagla Bhup Singh, Post - Pisawa, district - Aligarh., U.P.
- Rohit Singh (Tomar) - Son of Er. R. Singh, working in MNC Railway Traction and served Crompton grieves Limited , KEC, KEI , etc. Native village - Nagla Bhup Singh ,Post - Pisawa , district - Aligarh, U.P.
- Ashish Singh (Tomar) - Son of Er. R. R. Singh .B.Tech (IT) IIITM Nani Prayagraj U.P. Working in Microsoft Hyderabad .wife is B. Tech. MBA .Native place - Village - Nagla Bhup Singh ,Post - Pisawa , District - Aligarh ,U.P.
- Udham Singh son of Shri Jayveer Singh (Tomar) , B.Tech. (Chemical - HBTI - Kanpur), M.Tech. (Chemical - IIT Roorkee), Employed - Scientist in Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) New Delhi India . Native place - village Bighepur ,Tehsil - Khurja, District - Bulandshahr U.P. (8853997072)
- Dambar Singh Tanwar is a poet from village Balrampur in Aligarh district, tahsil Gabhana, in Uttar Pradesh.
- Anil Kumar Tomar Hawaldar (1980 - 28.12.2020), Shaurya Chakra (posthumous), became martyr of militancy on 28.12.2020 in Jammu and Kashmir. He was from Sisoli village in Meerut district in Uttar Pradesh. Unit: 23 Rajput Regiment / 44 Rashtriya Rifles.
See also
- Tomar Gotra Ka Itihas
- Toor
- Salkalan
- पांडववंशी तोमर(कौन्तेय,कुन्तल ,तूर) जाट राजवंश का सम्पूर्ण इतिहास लेखक ------मानवेन्द्र सिंह तोमर
Gallery of Tomar people
-
Prakasho Tomar, Shooter
Gallery of Tomar records
Further reading
- लेखक: कँवरपाल सिंह। पुस्तक: PANDAV GATHA: TOMAR JAT EMPERORS OF NORTH INDIA (पांडव गाथा: उत्तर भारत के तोमर जाट सम्राट). प्रकाशक: World History Research Organisation (विश्व इतिहास अनुसंधान संगठन). प्रकाशन वर्ष: 2019. भाषा: हिंदी
References
- ↑ B S Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study), p.244, s.n.239
- ↑ B S Dahiya:Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study), p.243, s.n.231
- ↑ O.S.Tugania:Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu,p.43,s.n. 1148
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter IV, p.342
- ↑ Mahendra Singh Arya et al: Adhunik Jat Itihas,, p. 249
- ↑ Bhim Singh Dahiya, Jats the Ancient Rulers ( A clan study), p.23
- ↑ Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Jat Clan in India,p. 275-276
- ↑ Wilson’s Edition p.162
- ↑ Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal, Vol.XLIII, pt. I, p.108
- ↑ Mahabharata, VI, 9, 69
- ↑ Ram Sarup Joon: History of the Jats/Chapter V, p.70
- ↑ Ram Swarup Joon: History of the Jats/Chapter V, p. 103-104
- ↑ Ram Swarup Joon: History of the Jats/Chapter V, p. 105
- ↑ Ram Sarup Joon: History of the Jats/Chapter VI,p.116
- ↑ Ram Sarup Joon: History of the Jats/ChapterVIII,p. 136
- ↑ Ram Sarup Joon: History of the Jats/ChapterVIII,p. 139
- ↑ Arrian: Anabasis Alexandri: Book 8b (Indica),p.XXIV
- ↑ Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 26
- ↑ Natural History by Pliny Book VI/Chapter 35
- ↑ परासाः सुविपुलास तीक्ष्णा नयपतन्त सहस्रशः।तॊमराश च सुतीक्ष्णाग्राः शस्त्राणि विविधानि च (I.17.11)
- ↑ तामरा हंसमार्गाश च तदैव करभञ्जकाः । उथ्थेश मात्रेण मया देशाः संकीर्तिताः परभॊ ।। (VI. 10.68) गदा भुशुण्डि हस्ताश च तदा तॊमरपाणयः । असि मद्गरहस्ताश च दण्डहस्ताश च भारत ।। (IX.44.105) शक्तीनां विमलाग्राणां तॊमराणां तदायताम । निस्त्रिंशानां च पीतानां नीलॊत्पलनिभाः परभाः ।। (VI.68.17)
- ↑ मेकलाः कॊशला मथ्रा थशार्णा निषधास तदा । गजयुथ्धेषु कुशलाः कलिङ्गैः सह भारत ।। (VIII.17.3) शरतॊमर नाराचैर वृष्टिमन्त इवाम्बुथाः । सिषिचुस ते ततः सर्वे पाञ्चालाचलम आहवे ।। (VIII.17.4) थिवाकरकरप्रख्यान अङ्गश चिक्षेप तॊमरान । नकुलाय शतान्य अष्टौ तरिधैकैकं तु सॊ ऽचछिनत ।। (VIII.17.16) मेकलॊत्कल (Utkala) कालिङ्गा निषाथास ताम्रलिप्तकाः । शरतॊमर वर्षाणि विमुञ्चन्तॊ जिघांसवः ।। (VIII.17.20) ततस तथ अभवथ युथ्धं रदिनां हस्तिभिः सह । सृजतां शरवर्षाणि तॊमरांश च सहस्रशः ।। (VIII.17.22) अपरे तरासिता नागा नाराचशततॊमरैः । तम एवाभिमुखा यान्ति शलभा इव पावकम ।। (VIII.17.104)
- ↑ Mahendra Singh Arya et al: Adhunik Jat Itihas, p. 273
- ↑ Jat Samaj, Agra, June 1999
- ↑ Jat Samaj
- ↑ Harihar Niwas Dwivedi, Dilli Ke Tomar, p.274
- ↑ Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study)/Appendices/Appendix I,p.316-17
- ↑ A glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province By H.A. Rose Vol II/J,p.375
- ↑ Jat Varna Mimansa (1910) by Pandit Amichandra Sharma,p. 56-57
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter III,p.192
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj: Bikaneriy Jagriti Ke Agradoot – Chaudhari Harish Chandra Nain, 1964, p. 9
- ↑ Jat History Thakur Deshraj/Chapter IX,p.613-614
- ↑ A glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province By H.A. Rose Vol II/J,p.375
- ↑ The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/The origin of the Jat Sansanwal dynasty of Bharatpur, pp. 104-1o6
- ↑ Swami Dayanand Saraswati: Satyartha Prakash, Arsha Sahitya Prachar Trust, Delhi,2004
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj: Jat Itihasa (Hindi), Maharaja Suraj Mal Smarak Shiksha Sansthan, Delhi, 1934, 2nd edition 1992 (Page 716-718)
- ↑ Dr Ompal Singh Tugania, Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p. 17-18
- ↑ Dr Ompal Singh Tugania, Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p. 17-18
- ↑ Aitihasik Sthanavali by Vijayendra Kumar Mathur, p.434-435
- ↑ Dr Ompal Singh Tugania, Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu/Gotra, p.6
- ↑ Dr Ompal Singh Tugania, Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p. 16
- ↑ Dr Ompal Singh Tugania, Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu, p. 17
- ↑ पुस्तक पांडव गाथा से लिया गया है
- ↑ जाट वीरों का इतिहास: दलीप सिंह अहलावत, पृष्ठ.190-192
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter III,p.192
- ↑ Aitihasik Sthanavali by Vijayendra Kumar Mathur, p.640-641
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter IV,p.351
- ↑ Nijjar, B. S. (2008). Origins And History Of Jats And Other Allied Nomadic Tribes Of India. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. ISBN 8126909080, 9788126909087.
- ↑ Jat Bandhu, Agra, April 1991
- ↑ Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihasa (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998, p. 333
- ↑ Jat Gatha, January-2016,p.18
- ↑ Thakur Deshraj:Jat Jan Sewak, 1949, p.201
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